Social change is one of the most dynamic aspects of the modern world today. There are many changes going on in the world today. Changes in civilizations, economies, political systems, cultures, technology, and group interactions are the order of the day. This is bringing a lot of completion from one entity, for instance, business institutions, to the next entity. This competition is rampant and persistent so that it can withstand the drastic improvements that are taking place.
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Somatization disorder is defined as a disorder that involves chronic complaints of specific bodily symptoms without any physical basis, which persists for a minimum of six months. It is characterized by: historic complaints which involve at least four pain symptoms in different areas of the body such as the back, head and extremities; two gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, diarrhea and bloating;
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Sample Essay
According to the National Health Survey conducted in 2008, dependence on alcohol was ranked seventeen among the top twenty causes of burden of sickness and injury for Australia in 2007 (Forcier, 2008). Moreover, the harmful effects of alcohol were perceived to contribute a significant 6.7% on the burden of diseases affecting Australian citizens. Further, consumption patterns indicate that close to 2 million (13%) of the Australian adults are at a high risk of the detrimental effects that alcohol presents (Forcier, 2008). Judging from the past records, the trends have been increasing over time.
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Sample Essay
The process of mourning is also important because it enables the addicts to grieve for several losses that could have occurred during the time that they were using drugs. Studies in this regard show that a significant number of addicts mourn for the time they lost with the family, the time lost for establishing and building careers as well as the lost opportunities. This happens after they have identified pitfalls in their progress as compared with the progress of their peers who are not addicts (Kelly, 1996).
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Sample Essay
Regarding correctional facilities, Bryant and Vorderer (2006: 37) propose that more female prisons need to be build and distributed accordingly within the UK. This is because of the fact that the rate of female offenders has increased significantly in the recent past. This would be instrumental in avoiding incidences of rape and sexual abuse that are related to mixing of female and male prisoners. Then, the prisons need to be equipped with sufficient sanitary facilities (Stanely & Wise, 1993). In addition, they should be led by female officials who understand the needs of women. Prison officers in this also need to be female to avoid incidences of sexual harassment of female prisoners.
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The main treatment of Schizophrenia is antipsychotic medication since people suffering from this condition have been found to have a high dopamine activity in their brains. Rehabilitation is essential for the treatment of these patients, but one can be hospitalized if the patient poses a danger to the people close to him (Cullen et al., 2008). Of importance to acknowledge is that hospitalizations are not as common as they used to be in the past.
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The two types of antipsychotic drugs, typical and atypical, are known to treat schizophrenia’s positive symptoms effectively. According to some research, it has been noted that atypical drugs have an added advantage in treating the negative symptoms of the condition. (Leucht, 2003) Research to prove whether atypical drugs reduce the chances of side effects has shown that there is no clinical significance to prove it even when they are taken in low doses. A patient is not guaranteed to respond positively to any of these drugs.
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Muslim resurgence refers to the revival of Islam as a religion in the whole of the Muslim world (Cook, 2000, p. 34). It is indicated by the habits of reflecting back and adapting past cultures that existed in the Muslim world such as dressing, terminologies, and the way people are perceived by their sexes (35). One of the most recent revivalists is one Muhammad ibn Abd-al-Wahhab who lived up to 1979.
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Sample Essay
The symptoms that manifest in people who are suffering from schizophrenia are divided in to two parts. One of them is referred to as positive symptoms and is described as the symptoms that are not experienced by healthy persons but are associated with the condition. They include delusions, thought disorders and hallucinations. This is what is commonly referred to as psychosis manifestations.
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Sample Essay
Racism was another great factor for selecting individuals for sterilization. Lombardo (2002) note that racism was a strong motivating factor for compulsory sterilization in the US. For instance in North Carolina, black American women used to be sterilized during their delivery of their first born.
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